Hawaii

Updated 5/4/2025

Overview

In Hawaii, building code adoption is managed at both the state and county levels, leading to variations across jurisdictions. The Hawaii State Building Code Council (SBCC) establishes the state building codes, which serve as minimum standards. They must adopt codes within 2 years of publication. Once adopted by the state, counties are required to adopt these codes within two years, with the option to implement local amendments. Essentially from publication to adoption at the county level can be up to a 4 year process.

CodePro Uses the Following Codes for Answers:

Additional Resources

Click Here To Visit The State Specific Website

IMPORTANT: Hawaii has suspended mandatory adoption of new state codes due to an emergency proclamation aimed at affordable housing and to mitigate complications of rebuilding after recent wildfires. The proclamation is scheduled to end on 6/3/25. However, the proclamation has been extended 12 times. The link above can be used to verify the current status.

Local County Info:

Hawaii has four major counties, each with its own building departments responsible for amending and enforcing state codes:

  1. City and County Of Honolulu: Typically aligns closely with state codes.
  2. Hawaii County (Big Island): Adopts state codes but may amend them to address rural and volcanic conditions unique to the Big Island.
  3. Maui County: Includes Maui, Molokai & Lanai. Typically adopts the state codes with minor amendments to suit local needs, such as wind zone requirements.
  4. Kauai County: Adopts state codes but often makes amendments for environmental concerns like flood zones and hurricane resistance.

Hybrid

State & Local

Hybrid Adoption

A hybrid adoption system means codes can vary at state and local level. Many times the state establishes a base code for building regulations and local jurisdictions then have the authority to amend or adopt more stringent requirements. This allows flexibility for cities and counties to tailor codes to their specific needs while maintaining a foundational standard set at the state level.

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